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CASE ARCHIVE · Virginia TechVirginia Tech · Brzonkala / Morrison · 1994–2000
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James Crawford

Named in Brzonkala’s allegations and federal civil litigation.

Civil allegation · No criminal verdict in this record
Added Updated

Connection to the record

Virginia Tech student and football player in the opinion’s account.

Documented status

The district opinion recounts insufficient evidence for the university committee to punish Crawford. This is a disciplinary outcome, not a criminal verdict.

Response & procedural context

The district opinion recounts Crawford’s denial of sexual contact during the university hearing.

A person’s legal status is recorded for the specified proceeding. It is not inferred from another person’s case or from the institution’s status.

Sources & dates

Court opinion

Brzonkala: district court civil-remedy opinion, 935 F. Supp. 779 ↗

Source date: 26 Jul 1996 · Checked 1 Oct 2026

Opinion accepts allegations for purposes of the dismissal analysis, not as a criminal verdict.

Court opinion

Brzonkala: Fourth Circuit panel opinion ↗

Source date: 23 Dec 1997 · Checked 1 Oct 2026

Panel opinion; subsequently vacated for en banc review. Read alongside the Supreme Court history.